Kidney Transplant Overview: Kidneys are very delicate organs of our body. In the case of complete kidney failure, our kidneys are unable to excrete the toxic trash into the urine. What are its types? The five types of kidney failure include: Acute prerenal kidney failure: Insufficient blood flow results in this. This type of kidney failure can usually be cured, by finding out the reason for the blockage of the blood supply into the body. …